| |
|
| Directions |
Hoof Care Courses|
Success Stories |
Equine Wellness Center |
Charges |
Horses for Sale | Articles |
| How do I
recognize a healthy hoof?
© Claudia Garner 2007
|
As the hoof has to carry
the horse and withstand ground forces with every stride, it
is important to understand why and recognize how a healthy
hoof has to look.
|
 |
From the front the hoof needs to be level, both
walls of the same length and the coronet band on a
horizontal line. |
.JPG) |
Depending on the breed, the lateral walls
diverge a lot - in Warmbloods, Friesians,
Draft horses... |
|
 |
...or they diverge less - in hard hoofed horses
like Quarterhorses, Andalusians, Arabians etc. |
 |
Some terminology: The blue
line indicates the coronet band (hairline),
the red line marks what
we name toe height, the
green line marks
toe length. |
 |
This is a fairly healthy looking front hoof. The
hairline rises from the back to the front at 30°,
thus ensuring a ground
parallel coffin bone. The heel is about 3 cm
high and the toe line runs at about 45° to the
ground. |
 |
In a healthy front hoof the relationship between
the rise of the (30°) hairline and the angle (45°)
of the toe line is 105°. |
 |
In a healthy hind hoof the relationship between
the rise of the (30°) hairline and the angle (55°)
of the toe line is 95°. |
 |
Why the difference between the front and the
hind hoof toe line angles? Because the coffin bone
of any healthy front hoof has a toe angle of about
45°, the toe angle of a hind coffin bone is about
55°. |
 |
In a sole view the bars should end in the middle
of the frog, the sole should be smooth and vaulted. |
 |
The heels should be broad and smooth, the frog
as wide as possible. |
 |
The only part of the sole that should be weight
bearing is the "moon sickle" in front of the frog |
When all these parameters
are met, you are looking at a healthy hoof.
|
| |
| |
|
|
| |